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Josh Malihabadi

Josh Malihabadi
Josh Malihabadi.jpg
Josh (1949)
BornShabbir Hasan Khan
5 December 1898
MalihabadNorth-Western ProvincesBritish India
Died22 February 1982 (aged 83)
IslamabadPakistan
NationalityIndian (till 1958)
Pakistani
Other namesShayar-e-Inquilab
EducationSt. Peter's College
Visva-Bharati University
OccupationPoet
MovementProgressive Writers' Movement
AwardsPadma Bhushan, 1954
Hilal-e-Imtiaz, 2013
Josh Malihabadi (Urdu: جوش ملیح آبادی‬‎) (born as Shabbir Hasan Khan; شبیر حسن خان‬) (5 December 1894 – 22 February 1982) popularly known as Shayar-e-Inquilab(poet of revolution) is regarded as one of the finest Urdu poets of the era of British India. He is considered top in the list of Urdu literature who uses thousands of high sounding rich words in his poetry.He was a master in Urdu Language.Josh always challenged the established order and stood for liberal values.Josh was loud, brave who never compromised on principles.He wrote over 100,000 beautiful couplets and more than 1,000 rubaiyat in his lifetime. His autobiography “Yaadon ki Barat” is considered one of the best so far in Urdu as it is written in frank and candid manner. The first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru held him in high esteem and hardly missed a chance to attend the mushaira at Lala Kishan Lal Kalra’s United Coffee House where Josh used to be the star attraction. He was an Indian citizen until 1958, when he emigrated to Pakistan and became a pakistani citizen.

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